Franklin, Ohio

Not to be confused with Franklin County, Ohio.

Franklin, Ohio
—  City  —

Seal
Location of Franklin, Ohio
Coordinates:
Country United States
State Ohio
County Warren
Founded 1796
town 1814
city 1951
Government
 • Type Council-city manager
 • Mayor Denny Centers
 • City Manager James Lukas
Area
 • Total 9.3 sq mi (24.1 km2)
 • Land 9.1 sq mi (23.6 km2)
 • Water 0.2 sq mi (0.5 km2)  2.25%
Elevation 650 ft (198 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 11,771
 • Density 1,251/sq mi (483/km2)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 45005
Area code(s) 937
FIPS code 39-28476[1]
GNIS feature ID 1048758[2]
Website http://www.franklinohio.org/

Franklin is a city in Warren County, Ohio, United States. The population was 11,771 at the 2010 census.

Contents

History

Franklin was founded by General William C. Schenck, in 1796. The settlement was named for Benjamin Franklin. Franklin was incorporated in 1814 and became a city in 1951.

One of the first four post offices in Warren County, Ohio was established 1 April 1805. The Franklin Post Office still stands today though on a different site from that on which it was originally built. The first postmaster was John N. C. Schenck, brother of General Schenck.

Robert C. Schenck was born in Franklin 4 October 1809. He elected to Congress in 1843 and served several terms. He later was commissioned a Brigadier General and was a veteran of the Civil War.[1] He died in 1890.

John Brown was a leader of Franklin from 1835 to 1839. He was a horse breeder and land speculator and eventually went bankrupt. He moved on to other areas of Ohio. The first item associated with the name Belmont in horseracing was a horse named Belmont who was born and bred in Franklin, Ohio and went to California in 1853. [2].

One of the most famous horses raised in Franklin was Nightingale, a chestnut mare owned by D. M. Anderson. Nightingale was sired from Mambrino King-Minnequa Maid, and by Wood's Hambletonian. She held the 3 mile harness racing record at 6:55½.

On August 11, 1971 the city opened what was considered the world's first Garbage Recycling Plant. The plant was designed and built by the Black Clawson Company. The plant was designed to recycle metals from the solid waste stream and remove paper products for further use. A fluidized bed incinerated what was left of the trash. The paper fibers removed became part of a paper used for roofing materials.[3]

Geography

Franklin is located at (39.561250, -84.301575)[4].

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 9.3 square miles (24 km2), of which, 9.1 square miles (24 km2) of it is land and 0.5 square miles (1.3 km2) of it (2.25%) is water.

Demographics

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 11,396 people, 4,553 households, and 3,155 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,251.0 people per square mile (483.0/km²). There were 4,802 housing units at an average density of 527.1 per square mile (203.5/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 97.51% White, 0.82% African American, 0.12% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 0.32% from other races, and 0.82% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.71% of the population.

Historic population figures

The city had 11,026 people in 1990, 10,711 in 1980, 10,075 in 1970, 7,917 in 1960, 5,388 in 1950, 4,511 in 1940, 3,071 in 1920, and 2,724 in 1900.

The city is in the Franklin City School Districts. Telephone service is provided through the Franklin exchange.

References

Further reading

External links